Teacher (Lama) - Shamarpa
(item no. 202)

Eastern Tibet

1700 - 1799

Karma (Kagyu), Kagyu and Buddhist Lineages

63.50x40.64cm (25x16in)

Ground Mineral Pigment on Cotton

Collection of Rubin Museum of Art

(acc.# F1997.13.1)

 


Mipam Chodrub Gyatso, the 7th Shamarpa (1742-1792); holding a vajra and bell to the heart, he stares with a grimace and wears the red vajra hat.

Sha mar pa Biographical Details

One of the most controversial figures in recent Himalayan history is Shamarpa, the 7th Red Hat Lama of Kamtsang Kagyu (Oral Tradition). Belonging to a wealthy and influential family, Shamarpa was the brother of the 3rd Panchen Lama. After the passing of the Panchen Lama, an unresolved dispute over family inheritance with a younger brother caused Shamarpa to leave central Tibet and eventually arrive in Nepal. Associated with the Nepalese Gurkha invasion of Tibet that was repelled by the Chinese Imperial Army, Shamarpa was believed by the Tibetan government to have committed treason. From that time until the 1950s, the incarnation line of the Shamarpa has been banned by the Tibetan Government in Lhasa. In the early 1950s, a new reincarnate lama of the Shamar lineage, the 12th Shamar, was discovered and enthroned by the 16th Karmapa.

This portrait, likely painted during his lifetime, is a good example of the New Karma Encampment style of Tibetan painting, created by Situ Panchen Chokyi Jungne.

Jeff Watt 11-2000


View other items in:
Publication
Publication: Worlds of Transformation

Thematic Set
Collection of Rubin Museum of Art: Painting Gallery II
Tradition: Kagyu Teachers (Paintings)
Painting Style: Karma Encampment (New)
Incarnation Lineage: Shamarpa
1800 - 1899 (19th Century) Part I
Painting Style: Eastern Tibetan



Copyright © 2008 Shelley and Donald Rubin Foundation.
Photographed Image Copyright © 2004 Rubin Museum of Art